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Do Your Child's Feet Hurt?
Have your child's feet been examined lately? Healthy feet are happy feet. If your child is complaining of foot pain, it may be a sign of underlying problems.
The Intricate Structure of the Foot
The human foot is a marvel of anatomical engineering, consisting of 26 bones and about 100 ligaments that work in concert to support movement and balance. When taking a step, the foot's complex structure enables a smooth and efficient motion. As the heel strikes the ground, the ligaments and bones absorb and distribute the impact, while the arch provides essential support and flexibility. The toes then push off the ground, aided by a network of ligaments that stabilize the bones and facilitate propulsion. This intricate interplay of bones and ligaments ensures that each step is controlled and cushioned, highlighting the remarkable design of the foot's anatomy in enabling mobility and stability. Many people experience foot pain for various reasons, which may include injuring a part of the foot. If this applies to you, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can determine the cause and offer you effective treatment solutions.
If you have any concerns about your feet, contact Dr. James Kutchback from James Kutchback, DPM, ABLES, CWS-P. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Biomechanics in Podiatry
Podiatric biomechanics is a particular sector of specialty podiatry with licensed practitioners who are trained to diagnose and treat conditions affecting the foot, ankle and lower leg. Biomechanics deals with the forces that act against the body, causing an interference with the biological structures. It focuses on the movement of the ankle, the foot and the forces that interact with them.
A History of Biomechanics
- Biomechanics dates back to the BC era in Egypt where evidence of professional foot care has been recorded.
- In 1974, biomechanics gained a higher profile from the studies of Merton Root, who claimed that by changing or controlling the forces between the ankle and the foot, corrections or conditions could be implemented to gain strength and coordination in the area.
Modern technological improvements are based on past theories and therapeutic processes that provide a better understanding of podiatric concepts for biomechanics. Computers can provide accurate information about the forces and patterns of the feet and lower legs.
Understanding biomechanics of the feet can help improve and eliminate pain, stopping further stress to the foot.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in The Woodlands and Woodville, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.
A Guide to Types of Running Shoes
Selecting the appropriate running shoe is vital for both comfort and performance. There are several types to consider. Neutral running shoes offer balanced support and cushioning for those with a neutral gait. Stability shoes provide additional support for runners who overpronate or roll their feet inward excessively. Motion control shoes are designed for severe overpronation, offering maximum support and control. Trail running shoes feature rugged soles and enhanced traction for off-road conditions. When choosing the right shoe, consider factors like your foot type, running style, and the terrain you will be covering. It is also beneficial to try on different styles, as properly fitting shoes can prevent injuries and enhance your running experience. If you have endured a foot or ankle injury while running, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can offer treatment options, in addition to guiding you on the right type of shoes to wear.
You should always make sure your running shoes fit properly in order to avoid injury. For more information, contact Dr. James Kutchback from James Kutchback, DPM, ABLES, CWS-P. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Choosing the Right Running Shoe for Your Foot Type
Improper shoe sizing can cause a myriad of problems for your feet. Shoes that don’t fit you properly can lead to muscular imbalances in your body, which can result in foot, knee, and hip injuries.
Tips for Finding the Right Running Shoe
- Make sure you have a thumb’s width of wiggle room between the end of your longest toe and the front of the shoe.
- There should be little to no slipping at the heel
- Don’t assume your size in one shoe brand will be your size in another
- Do not lace up your shoes too tightly
- Walk around in the store with your new shoes before you buy them
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our our offices located in The Woodlands and Woodville, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.
The Basics of Broken Toes
A broken toe, or toe fracture, occurs when one of the bones in the toe is cracked or shattered due to trauma, such as stubbing the toe or dropping a heavy object on it. Symptoms of a broken toe include severe pain, swelling, bruising, and difficulty moving the toe. In some cases, the toe may appear deformed or out of alignment. Treatment for a broken toe typically involves rest and immobilization to allow the bone to heal properly. This often includes buddy-taping the injured toe to the adjacent toe for support and using a stiff-soled shoe to protect the area. Elevation can help reduce swelling and pain. In more severe cases, where the toe is displaced or has multiple fractures, a splint or surgery might be required. For an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment plan for a broken toe, it’s suggested you make an appointment with a podiatrist.
Broken toes may cause a lot of pain and should be treated as soon as possible. If you have any concerns about your feet, contact Dr. James Kutchback from James Kutchback, DPM, ABLES, CWS-P. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.
What Is a Broken Toe?
A broken toe occurs when one or more of the toe bones of the foot are broken after an injury. Injuries such as stubbing your toe or dropping a heavy object on it may cause a toe fracture.
Symptoms of a Broken Toe
- Swelling
- Pain (with/without wearing shoes)
- Stiffness
- Nail Injury
Although the injured toe should be monitored daily, it is especially important to have a podiatrist look at your toe if you have severe symptoms. Some of these symptoms include worsening or new pain that is not relieved with medication, sores, redness, or open wounds near the toe.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in The Woodlands and Woodville, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
Plantar Warts Can Be Treated!
Plantar warts are small growths that develop on parts of the feet that bear weight. They're typically found on the bottom of the foot. Don't live with plantar warts, and call us today!
Exercises for Building Arches in Flat Feet
Flat feet can lead to discomfort and other issues, but targeted exercises can help to build arch strength and improve flexibility. One beneficial exercise is the toe raise, where you stand with your feet flat and then slowly lift your heels off the ground while keeping your toes and the balls of your feet planted. This movement strengthens the muscles that support the arch. To enhance flexibility, incorporate stretches like the towel stretch, where you sit with your legs extended and use a towel to gently pull your toes towards you, stretching the calf muscles and Achilles tendon. Another effective stretch involves rolling your foot over a small ball or rolling pin to target the plantar fascia. Regularly performing these exercises can improve arch support and overall foot health. If you have flat feet and you are uncomfortable, it is suggested that you confer with a podiatrist who can help you to manage this condition.
Flatfoot is a condition many people suffer from. If you have flat feet, contact Dr. James Kutchback from James Kutchback, DPM, ABLES, CWS-P. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.
What Are Flat Feet?
Flatfoot is a condition in which the arch of the foot is depressed and the sole of the foot is almost completely in contact with the ground. About 20-30% of the population generally has flat feet because their arches never formed during growth.
Conditions & Problems:
Having flat feet makes it difficult to run or walk because of the stress placed on the ankles.
Alignment – The general alignment of your legs can be disrupted, because the ankles move inward which can cause major discomfort.
Knees – If you have complications with your knees, flat feet can be a contributor to arthritis in that area.
Symptoms
- Pain around the heel or arch area
- Trouble standing on the tip toe
- Swelling around the inside of the ankle
- Flat look to one or both feet
- Having your shoes feel uneven when worn
Treatment
If you are experiencing pain and stress on the foot you may weaken the posterior tibial tendon, which runs around the inside of the ankle.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in The Woodlands and Woodville, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.
Athlete’s Foot Treatments
Athlete's foot is a fungal infection affecting the skin on the feet, often caused by the fungus tinea pedis. It thrives in warm and moist environments, making public showers, locker rooms, and swimming pools prime locations for infection. The condition typically causes itching, redness, and scaling between the toes, and can sometimes spread to the soles of the feet. The primary cause is exposure to the fungus, which can be contracted from contaminated surfaces or by sharing footwear. Individuals with sweaty feet or compromised immune systems are at higher risk. To address athlete's foot, start with antifungal treatments, available as creams, powders, or sprays. Keeping feet clean and dry is key and you should wash your feet daily, dry thoroughly, and change socks frequently. Wearing breathable, moisture-wicking socks and avoiding tight, non-ventilated shoes can also help. For persistent or severe cases of athlete's foot, it is suggested you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a more advanced treatment plan, which may include prescribed medication.
Athlete’s Foot
Athlete’s foot is often an uncomfortable condition to experience. Thankfully, podiatrists specialize in treating athlete’s foot and offer the best treatment options. If you have any questions about athlete’s foot, consult with Dr. James Kutchback from James Kutchback, DPM, ABLES, CWS-P. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality treatment.
What Is Athlete’s Foot?
Tinea pedis, more commonly known as athlete’s foot, is a non-serious and common fungal infection of the foot. Athlete’s foot is contagious and can be contracted by touching someone who has it or infected surfaces. The most common places contaminated by it are public showers, locker rooms, and swimming pools. Once contracted, it grows on feet that are left inside moist, dark, and warm shoes and socks.
Prevention
The most effective ways to prevent athlete’s foot include:
- Thoroughly washing and drying feet
- Avoid going barefoot in locker rooms and public showers
- Using shower shoes in public showers
- Wearing socks that allow the feet to breathe
- Changing socks and shoes frequently if you sweat a lot
Symptoms
Athlete’s foot initially occurs as a rash between the toes. However, if left undiagnosed, it can spread to the sides and bottom of the feet, toenails, and if touched by hand, the hands themselves. Symptoms include:
- Redness
- Burning
- Itching
- Scaly and peeling skin
Diagnosis and Treatment
Diagnosis is quick and easy. Skin samples will be taken and either viewed under a microscope or sent to a lab for testing. Sometimes, a podiatrist can diagnose it based on simply looking at it. Once confirmed, treatment options include oral and topical antifungal medications.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in The Woodlands and Woodville, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
Bunion Complications
A bunion is a bony bump that forms on the joint at the base of the big toe, often causing the toe to deviate towards the others. Common issues can include chronic pain, bursitis or inflammation of the fluid-filled pads that cushion the bones, and metatarsalgia or pain and inflammation in the ball of the foot. Severe cases or complications can lead to hammertoes or crossover toes, where toes bend abnormally, and even arthritis in the big toe joint. Preventing bunion complications involves wearing properly fitted shoes with a wide toe box, avoiding high heels, and using orthotic inserts to reduce pressure on the bunion. Maintaining a healthy weight can also alleviate stress on the feet. Treatment options range from non-surgical methods like padding and medications to manage pain to surgical procedures for more severe cases. If you have a bunion that is causing worsening symptoms, it is suggested that you promptly consult a podiatrist who can help to manage symptoms and prevent further complications.
If you are suffering from bunion pain, contact Dr. James Kutchback of James Kutchback, DPM, ABLES, CWS-P. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
What Is a Bunion?
Bunions are painful bony bumps that usually develop on the inside of the foot at the joint of the big toe. As the deformity increases over time, it may become painful to walk and wear shoes. Women are more likely to exacerbate existing bunions since they often wear tight, narrow shoes that shift their toes together. Bunion pain can be relieved by wearing wider shoes with enough room for the toes.
Causes
- Genetics – some people inherit feet that are more prone to bunion development
- Inflammatory Conditions - rheumatoid arthritis and polio may cause bunion development
Symptoms
- Redness and inflammation
- Pain and tenderness
- Callus or corns on the bump
- Restricted motion in the big toe
In order to diagnose your bunion, your podiatrist may ask about your medical history, symptoms, and general health. Your doctor might also order an x-ray to take a closer look at your feet. Nonsurgical treatment options include orthotics, padding, icing, changes in footwear, and medication. If nonsurgical treatments don’t alleviate your bunion pain, surgery may be necessary.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in The Woodlands and Woodville, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
Arthritis Can Cause Pain in the Feet and Ankles
If you are suffering from tenderness, pain, or stiffness in the joints of your feet or ankles, call us to schedule an appointment.
Diabetic Neuropathy
Diabetic neuropathy is a serious complication of diabetes that results from nerve damage caused by prolonged high blood sugar and elevated blood fats. This condition often targets the nerves in the lower legs and feet, leading to what is known as peripheral neuropathy. Studies show that between one-third and one-half of people with diabetes will experience this condition. Diabetic neuropathy can bring on a range of uncomfortable symptoms, including numbness and weakness, burning, tingling, and pain in the lower limbs. Additionally, the diminished sensation can make you more susceptible to unnoticed wounds on your feet, which increases the risk of infections and complications. To manage diabetic neuropathy effectively, it is suggested you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist, ensuring that any potential issues are caught early and treated appropriately.
Neuropathy
Neuropathy can be a potentially serious condition, especially if it is left undiagnosed. If you have any concerns that you may be experiencing nerve loss in your feet, consult with Dr. James Kutchback from James Kutchback, DPM, ABLES, CWS-P. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment for neuropathy.
What Is Neuropathy?
Neuropathy is a condition that leads to damage to the nerves in the body. Peripheral neuropathy, or neuropathy that affects your peripheral nervous system, usually occurs in the feet. Neuropathy can be triggered by a number of different causes. Such causes include diabetes, infections, cancers, disorders, and toxic substances.
Symptoms of Neuropathy Include:
- Numbness
- Sensation loss
- Prickling and tingling sensations
- Throbbing, freezing, burning pains
- Muscle weakness
Those with diabetes are at serious risk due to being unable to feel an ulcer on their feet. Diabetics usually also suffer from poor blood circulation. This can lead to the wound not healing, infections occurring, and the limb may have to be amputated.
Treatment
To treat neuropathy in the foot, podiatrists will first diagnose the cause of the neuropathy. Figuring out the underlying cause of the neuropathy will allow the podiatrist to prescribe the best treatment, whether it be caused by diabetes, toxic substance exposure, infection, etc. If the nerve has not died, then it’s possible that sensation may be able to return to the foot.
Pain medication may be issued for pain. Electrical nerve stimulation can be used to stimulate nerves. If the neuropathy is caused from pressure on the nerves, then surgery may be necessary.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in The Woodlands and Woodville, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.